Things to Know About Working With Music in Ballet

Ballet is an art form that relies heavily on music to enhance its aesthetic and expressive qualities. From training classes and rehearsals to performances, the integration of music is essential for setting the mood, pacing the choreography, and deepening the audience’s emotional engagement. Here are some key things to understand about the relationship between music and ballet, offering insights into its selection, application, and significance.

Choosing Music for Ballet

Training and Rehearsal

During classes, the selection of ballet music is strategic, aimed at fostering an environment conducive to learning and artistic expression. Ballet class music not only sets the rhythm for exercises but also helps dancers internalize ballet terminology and musicality (the ability to express music through movement), reinforcing their understanding of both movement and timing.


For a ballet class, the typical choice is classical music, with compositions that feature clear, rhythmic patterns and a consistent tempo that facilitates the synchronization of steps and movements. The structure of classical ballet music helps dancers develop precision in their technique and artistry.

Performance

In performances, the music goes beyond the practical functionality of training and becomes a narrative force. The choice of music can be either an original score, such as Tchaikovsky’s compositions for Swan Lake, or adapted classical pieces that complement the storyline and emotional undertones of the ballet. In selecting music to be used during a performance, it’s essential to choose a score that matches the choreographic intent and aesthetic, adding depth and dimension to the performance.

Enhancing Musical Awareness

Dancer Musicality

Developing good musicality requires a dancer to embody the nuances of the melody, rhythm, and dynamics. A key aspect of ballet training involves developing an acute awareness of music, underscoring the need for dancers to dance not just to but also with the music, allowing it to drive their movements and expressions.

Audience Connection

The integration of music in ballet also plays a pivotal role in connecting with the audience. The music chosen for ballet can deeply affect how audiences perceive and emotionally connect with the performance, highlighting the critical role of music in enhancing the storytelling aspect of ballet.

Explore the Music Behind the Moves With Southern California Ballet

Southern California Ballet is a world-class dance facility in San Diego that trains dancers for a professional career, empowers people for a life of success, and welcomes the community to be part of an extraordinary experience. Our mission is to empower aspiring dancers to reach their full potential and to elevate the community through educational programs and imaginative performances.


To diversify audiences and make ballet accessible to groups that have traditionally had limited access to it, Southern California Ballet runs several community and school outreach programs focused on creating new opportunities for engagement. Learn more about how to work with music in ballet in our summer intensive program or summer dance camp!


Southern California Ballet’s training philosophy has been carefully honed by its artistic directors with the goal of providing effective, healthy, and foundational ballet training. We offer classes for people of all ages (four years old and up). Learn more about our classes and levels and reach out to join our academy today!


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Understanding Ballet as a Classical Dance

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The Real Value of Adaptive Dance Programs